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A culture system for <i>Artemia, Daphnia</i>, and other invertebrates, with continuous separation of the larvae OMA
Sorgeloos, P.; Persoone, G..
An easily constructed apparatus is described in which adult invertebrates can be reared with automatic feeding and with automatic and continuous separation of the offspring from the adults.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Culture media; Larvae.
Ano: 1973 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3471
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Antisepsys and profilatic antimicrobial therapy in prevention of surgical site infection of horses Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Canola,P.A.; Faria,A.P.P.A.; Paula,V.B.; Ávila,F.A.; Cardozo,M.V.; Rivera,G.G..
ABSTRACT The efficacy of an antisepsis protocol comprising chlorhexidine gluconate and ethyl alcohol in combination with prophylactic antimicrobial therapy in controlling surgical site infection in horses was studied. To that purpose, seven mixed breed horses received potassium penicillin and gentamicin at least 30 minutes prior to surgery. The surgical site was scrubbed with chlorhexidine gluconate and rinsed with ethyl alcohol. Samples were collected at four time points: (A) - before and (B) - immediately following shaving of the hair coat, (C) - at the end of antisepsis procedures, and (D) - at the end of the surgical procedure. Duration of surgery was recorded. Samples were cultured in three different culture mediums: Mitis Salivarus (Streptococcus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chlorhexidine gluconate; Culture media; Potassium penicillin; Staphylococcus sp; SSIs.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000100049
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Assessment of the metabolism of different strains of Bacillus megaterium BABT
Suarez,Carlos Alberto Galeano; Montano,Inti Doraci Cavalcanti; Nucci,Edson Romano; Iemma,Monica Rosas da Costa; Giordano,Raquel de Lima Camargo; Giordano,Roberto de Campos.
Bacillus megaterium is a promising host for expression of heterologous proteins. This paper reports the nutrient consumption patterns and production of metabolites for three different strains of B. megaterium, ATCC 14945, QMB 1551 and PV 361, which is QMB 1551 with seven constitutive plasmids deleted. 14 h cultivations in agitated flasks were run, for two different media: A (LB plus 10g/L glucose) and B (medium A, with the yeast extract replaced by tryptone). Strains PV361 and QMB 1551 showed higher maximum specific growth rates in medium B, reaching 0.42 h-1 and 0.48 h-1 respectively. The main by-products of the glucose overflow mechanism were acetate and lactate, for all three strains, which had preferential amino acids for substrate: Ala, Asp, Glu, Ser....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Metabolic profile; Bacillus megaterium; Culture media.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000400001
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Asymbiotic germination in three Chloraea species (Orchidaceae) from Chile Gayana Botánica
PEREIRA,GUILLERMO; ALBORNOZ,VERÓNICA; ROMERO,CHRISTIAN; LARA,SEBASTIÁN; SÁNCHEZ-OLATE,MANUEL; RÍOS,DARCY; ATALA,CRISTIAN.
ABSTRACT Orchids require symbiotic fungi and/or specific conditions to germinate. Asymbiotic techniques have been shown successful for orchid germination. In Chile, Chloraea include many endemic, and potentially ornamental, terrestrial orchid species. In this study, individuals of Chloraea crispa, C. gavilu and C. virescens were manually autopollinated. The resulting capsules were sterilized and seeds were aseptically obtained. We evaluated asymbiotic germination in: Agar Water (AW), Knudson C (KC), Banana Culture Media (CMB), Tomato Culture Media (CMT), Malmgren Modified (MM), Murashige and Skoog (MS), and MS modified (MS1/2). Seeds were incubated in the dark at 24±1 ºC for 2 weeks. Then they were put in 16/8 h light/dark cycles for 14 weeks. We...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Terrestrial orchids; Endemic species; In vitro germination; Culture media; Orchid propagation; Asymbiotic germination.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432017000100131
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Caracterización de las condiciones para la micropropagación de Polianthes tuberosa L. a partir de cormo, hoja, flor y yema. Colegio de Postgraduados
Hernández Mendoza, Fanny.
Debido a las tecnologías con que se cuenta en la actualidad es relativamente fácil incrementar la biodiversidad y se considera que dos grupos de técnicas son indispensables para aumentar la variabilidad genética de los cultivos. Las técnicas empleadas para la inducción de mutaciones son las herramientas útiles para incrementar la variabilidad genética y las técnicas de cultivo in vitro permiten la multiplicación rápida de los fenotipos seleccionados. El nardo (Polianthes tuberosa L.) es una planta endémica de México, la importancia de este cultivo radica en que es utilizada como flor de corte así como en la industria farmacéutica y del perfume. Es peculiar que presenta poca variabilidad genética, porque es propagada vegetativamente. En este estudio se...
Palavras-chave: Propagación; Regeneración de plantas; Medio de cultivo; Hormonas; Eficiencia de la regeneración; Contaminación; Regeneration of plantlets; Culture media; Hormones; Contamination; Genética; Maestría; Regeneration efficiency.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2108
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Caracterización de las condiciones para la micropropagación de Polianthes tuberosa L. a partir de cormo, hoja, flor y yema. Colegio de Postgraduados
Hernández Mendoza, Fanny.
Debido a las tecnologías con que se cuenta en la actualidad es relativamente fácil incrementar la biodiversidad y se considera que dos grupos de técnicas son indispensables para aumentar la variabilidad genética de los cultivos. Las técnicas empleadas para la inducción de mutaciones son las herramientas útiles para incrementar la variabilidad genética y las técnicas de cultivo in vitro permiten la multiplicación rápida de los fenotipos seleccionados. El nardo (Polianthes tuberosa L.) es una planta endémica de México, la importancia de este cultivo radica en que es utilizada como flor de corte así como en la industria farmacéutica y del perfume. Es peculiar que presenta poca variabilidad genética, porque es propagada vegetativamente. En este estudio se...
Palavras-chave: Propagación; Regeneración de plantas; Medio de cultivo; Hormonas; Eficiencia de la regeneración; Contaminación; Regeneration of plantlets; Culture media; Hormones; Regeneration efficiency; Contamination; Genética; Maestría.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2331
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Cell suspension culture and plant regeneration of a Brazilian plantain, cultivar Terra PAB
Morais-Lino,Lucymeire Souza; Santos-Serejo,Janay Almeida dos; Silva,Sebastião de Oliveira e; Santana,José Raniere Ferreira de; Kobayashi,Adilson Kenji.
The objective of this study was to establish cell suspension culture and plant regeneration via somatic embryogenesis of a Brazilian plantain, cultivar Terra Maranhão, AAB. Immature male flowers were used as explant source for generating highly embryogenic cultures 45 days after inoculation, which were used for establishment of cell suspension culture and multiplication of secondary somatic embryos. Five semisolid culture media were tested for differentiation, maturation, somatic embryos germination and for plant regeneration. An average of 558 plants per one milliliter of 5% SCV (settled cell volume) were regenerated in the MS medium, with 11.4 µM indolacetic acid and 2.2 µM 6-benzylaminopurine. Regenerated plants showed a normal development, and no...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Musa; Culture media; Propagation; Somatic embryogenesis.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2008001000010
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Cultivo de morchella esculenta (L.) Pers. y obtención de esclerocios in vitro Colegio de Postgraduados
Alvarado Castillo, Gerardo.
Morchella esculenta es un hongo comestible de alto valor comercial y la obtención de esclerocios es considerada como la clave para su cultivo. En este trabajo se evaluó la cepa IE-750 en ocho medios de cultivo sólido y seis en forma líquida, utilizando como parámetros el crecimiento micelial, la producción de biomasa, la habilidad para producir esclerocios y su biomasa. El mejor crecimiento micelial se obtuvo en el tratamiento con composta (T7: 53.87 cm2), y en cuanto a la biomasa, el medio de cultivo con levadura fue mejor (T3: 80.3 mg). Los tratamientos con gallinaza y composta, presentaron 40% y 80% de esclerocios, respectivamente, tanto en medio sólido como líquido. La mayor cantidad de biomasa de estas estructuras se presentó en el...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Esclerocios; Composta; Medios de cultivo; Morchella esculenta; Maestría; Agroecosistemas Tropicales; Sclerotia; Compost; Culture media.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1414
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Efeito de microorganismos benéficos no crescimento e nutrição mineral de mudas de tomate. Infoteca-e
YING, E. C.; BENCHIMOL, R. L.; MAKI, H. J. O..
bitstream/item/57305/1/CPATU-PA192.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Absorção de nutriente; Microorganismo; Controle de doença; Susbtrato de cultura; Pará; Brasil; Tomatos; Seedling; Growth; Nutient uptake.; Tomate.; Amazonia; Culture media; Disease control; Microorganisms..
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/375199
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Efeito do substrato e da adubacao no crescimento e na sobrevivencia de mudas de mangabeira em tubetes. Infoteca-e
PEREIRA, E. B. C.; PEREIRA, A. V.; PACHECO, A. R..
bitstream/CPAC-2009/24366/1/p2003_04.pdf
Tipo: Fôlder / Folheto / Cartilha (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Indigenous organisms.; Adubação; Areia; Cerrado; Fruta; Hancornia Speciosa; Mangaba; Substrato de Cultura.; Fertilizer application; Culture media; Sand..
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/562985
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Effects of environmental conditions on the sessile existence of an estuarine sediment bacterium. ArchiMer
Geesey, G; Salas, S; Mittelman, M.
A submerged glass coverslip technique was developed to determine dissolved organic nutrient uptake by adherent cells of a sediment isolate of Enterobacter cloacae . Cells which colonized the coverslips in swirling culture flasks during anaerobic growth remained firmly attached during manipulations employed to determine uptake of radiolabeled glucose by the adherent population. The attached cells were capable of a more rapid rate of glucose uptake than free cells. Lineweaver-Burk plots demonstrated different glucose uptake kinetics for the 2 cell populations. The data suggest that physiological changes occur in cells soon after they become attached to surfaces. These changes appear to enhance the metabolic activity of the adherent population.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Enterobacter cloacae; Adhesion; Glucose; Environmental effects; Bacteria; Sediments; Estuaries; Sessile species; Culture media; Metabolism; Dissolved oxygen; Microbiological analysis.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-967.pdf
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Effects of nutritional conditions on lipid production by cyanobacteria Anais da ABC (AABC)
CORDEIRO,RAQUEL S.; VAZ,IZABELA C.D.; MAGALHÃES,SÉRGIA M.S.; BARBOSA,FRANCISCO A.R..
ABSTRACT The present study evaluated the effects of the culturing media and the levels of nitrogen and phosphorus on the growth, biomass productivity and lipid production of four species of Microcystis (M. novacekii, M. aeruginosa, M panniformis and M. protocystis). The lipid extract was obtained by refluxing with dichloromethane (Soxhlet). The biomass and biomass productivity yields were maximized with ASM-1 medium treatment enriched with nitrogen and/or phosphorus (0.25-0.65 g/L and 25-50.7 mg/L d-1, respectively). The lipid extract yields from M. panniformis and M. novacekii were inversely correlated with the concentration of nitrogen and directly correlated with the concentration of phosphorus (35.8 % and 31.7 %). The lipid extract yield from M....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiesel; Culture media; Lipid extraction; Microcystis; Nitrogen and phosphorus deprivation and Stress..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000502021
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EMJH medium with 5-fluorouracil and nalidixic acid associated with serial dilution technique used to recover Leptospira spp from experimentally contaminated bovine semen BJM
Miraglia,Fabiana; Moraes,Zenaide Maria de; Melville,Priscilla Anne; Dias,Ricardo Augusto; Vasconcellos,Silvio Arruda.
Bovine semen experimentally contaminated with Leptospira santarosai serovar Guaricura was submitted to the modified EMJH medium with 5-fluorouracil (300mg/L) and nalidixic acid (20mg/L), named as "selective medium" and using the serial dilution technique, in order to evaluate the percentage of recovery of the added microorganism. The selective EMJH medium was found with higher percentage of recovery of leptospiras and minor losses of samples due to contamination with opportunistic microorganisms than the non-selective EMJH medium: 151/376 (40.0%) of positive growth; and 38/376 (10.0%) contamination and 58/376 (15%) and 129/376 (34.0%), respectively. These results were statistically significant (p<0. 0001; Fisher). Differences were found when the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leptospires; Culture media; Antimicrobial; Isolation; Semen.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000100033
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Evaluation of gelling agents on anther culture: response of two soybean cultivars BABT
Cardoso,Milena Barcelos; Bodanese-Zanettini,Maria Helena; Mundstock,Elsa Cristina de; Kaltchuk-Santos,Eliane.
Anthers of two soybean cultivars were cultured in B5 long basal culture media gelled with agarose or PhytagelTM. Cytological examinations of the anthers were carried out during the first 45 days of culture to assay the viability and developmental stage of microspores. Frequency of callus formation was recorded at 45 days of culture. The analysis of variance of the microspore viability assay showed significant Cultivar X Gelling Agent X Day of Culture interactions. The frequencies of viable microspores decreased significantly with time of culture, within each cultivar and gelling agent tested. The interaction Day X Cultivar was significant for the frequencies of binucleate symmetrical grains and multinucleate/multicellular structures. The effect of gelling...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anther culture; Glycine max; Culture media; Binucleate pollen grains; Multinucleate/multicellular structures; Callus formation.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000700004
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Germinação "in vitro" de mogno. Infoteca-e
LOPES, S. da C.; LAMEIRA, O. A.; FORTES, G. R. L.; NOGUEIRA, R. C.; LEÃO, N. V. M..
bitstream/item/42026/1/BolPesquisa30.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Germinação in vitro; Pará; Brasil; Emergence.; Cultura de Tecido; Emergência; Mogno; Swietenia Macrophylla.; Substrato de Cultura; Amazonia; Culture media; In vitro fertilization; Tissue culture..
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/382708
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Growth and sporulation of Metarhizium flavoviride var. Flavoviride on culture media and lighting regimes Scientia Agricola
Onofre,Sideney Becker; Miniuk,Cindia Mara; Barros,Neiva Monteiro de; Azevedo,João Lúcio.
Entomopathogenic fungi from the genus Metarhizium are largely used for the biological control of agricultural pests by conidia spreading on the field. Although conidia production is well studied in M. anisopliae, only few research studies were done in M. flavoviride. The present work was carried out alming to evaluate the Mycelial growth and sporulation of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium flavoviride var. flavoviride growing at 27 ± 2°C on Potato-dextrose-agar (PDA), Czapek-agar (CZP) and a complete agar medium (CM) under three lighting regimes, (continuous illumination, light/dark cycle and an black light/dark cycle) were investigated. A completely randomized 3 × 3 (culture media × lighting regime) factorial design with four replicates was used....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Metarhizium flavoviride; Mycelial growth; Culture media; Lighting regimes.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162001000300026
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Growth capacity of thermotolerant campylobacters in culture media supplemented with pig and cow blood BABT
Tresierra-Ayala,Álvaro; Navas,Manuel; Flores,Josué; Perea,Ramsés; Huanaquiri,Juan; Bendayán,María; Fernández,Heriberto.
In this work 60 thermotolerant Campylobacter strains (37 C. jejuni and 23 C. coli) isolated from the cows, pigs, chickens and ducks (15 strains of each type of animal) were used to establish their growth capacity on media containing cow or swine blood as potential substitutes of sheep or horse blood. The growth capacity was assessed by viable counts on cow and swine blood media, using the modified Miles and Misra method. Campylobacter strains showed better growth in the media supplemented with pig or sheep blood than with cow blood. Thus, the use of pig blood could be a supplement for Campylobacter culture medium, when there was no availability of sheep or horse blood.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Campylobacter; Culture media; Cow blood; Swine blood.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000500011
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Growth of the Ectomycorrhizal Fungus Pisolithus Microcarpus in different nutritional conditions BJM
Rossi,Márcio José; Oliveira,Vetúria L..
The most important plant species employed in reforestation programs depend on ectomycorrhizal fungi for their establishment and growth. The exploitation of this symbiosis to improve forest productivity requires fungal inoculants in a large scale level. To develop such a technology it is necessary to define the optimal composition of the culture medium for each fungus. With these objectives in mind, the effect of the composition of the culture medium on biomass production of the ectomycorrhizal fungus Pisolithus microcarpus (isolate UFSC-Pt116) was studied. The original composition of two culture media, already employed for cultivation of ectomycorrhizal fungi, was submitted to several variations with the C/N ratio as the main variable. A variation of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pisolithus microcarpus; Culture media; C/N ratio; Submerged cultivation.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000200027
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In vitro germination and growth of Vriesea incurvata Gaudich. (Bromeliaceae) Acta Agron. (Palmira)
Pulido-Rueda,Edwin Ernesto; Milaneze-Gutierre,Maria Auxiliadora; Negrelle,Raquel.
Abstract Vriesea incurvata in the natural environment shows some difficulties associated to the low seed germination capacity. Aiming to provide basis for the seedlings production, the results of the seeds germination percentage and the initial growth of V. incurvata seedlings in vitro conditions in different culture media, are reported. Completely randomized design was comprised of eight treatments and eight replications. The treatments were as culture media: MS (Murashige & Skoog); MS%; KC (Knudson); KC%; MS + activated carbon (AC); MSV2 + AC; KC + AC; and KCV2 + AC. The germination percentage was calculated from the division between the number of seeds with primary root extrusion by the total number of sowed seeds. The initial growth was evaluated...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bromeliaceae; Culture media; In vitro propagation; Native plant; Seed germination.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122018000100140
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In vitro germination and viability of pollen grain of coconut accessions1 Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Moura,Catrine Regina Feitosa; Machado,Caroline de Araújo; Lédo,Ana da Silva.
Storage as a means of maintaining the pollen viability is important for the preservation of the genetic variability, facilitates the exchange of germplasm and greatly contributes to the generation of variability obtained from artificial crosses, increasing the efficiency of breeding programs. The objective of this study was to select different culture media for the in vitro germination of pollen grain of dwarf and tall coconut accessions, as well as to determine the viability of pollen grain at room temperature conditions. For this purpose, Brazil Green Dwarf (BGD) and Brazilian Tall (BRA) pollen grains derived from the Coconut Active Germplasm Bank of Embrapa Coastal Tablelands Sergipe were used. To evaluate the effect of different culture media on the in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cocos nucifera; In vitro culture; Culture media.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902015000200421
Registros recuperados: 33
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